Solicitor records requests and AI privacy: what a request for GP records gives away in ChatGPT or Claude.

Solicitors write to GPs every week asking for a patient’s records for a personal injury or compensation claim, usually with a signed authority. The practice has to work out what the authority covers, what is relevant and what to leave out, and the reply is often drafted in ChatGPT or Claude with the record pasted in to summarise. This page marks a routine request and the draft reply, and shows how the same reply is prepared on Ermos inside the practice.

The solicitor’s request for records

Received from a solicitor acting for a patient, or for another party with the patient’s authority. The GP reviews the record and the practice sends the relevant parts with a covering letter.

Maddox Ferrier Lawyers
Level 6, 50 Phillip Street, Sydney NSW 2000 · 28 October 2026

To: The Practice Manager, Wombeyan Street Family Practice

Re:

Practice draft reply and GP note

An invented request and reply. The law practice, the patient and the claim are fictional. Hover or tap any highlighted item for the analysis; the full list is below.

What leaves the practice

  1. 1
    The patient, the accident and the claim

    Identifies the patient and an active legal claim. Privacy Act guide.

  2. 2
    The request and the authority

    What the solicitor asked for and the period it covers. The authority is the patient’s consent to disclosure to that solicitor, which APP 6.1(a) allows; it does not extend to other recipients. Privacy Act guide.

  3. 3
    The accident injuries

    The part of the record the claim is about. Health information, which is sensitive information under the Privacy Act. Patient data guide.

  4. 4
    A psychiatric admission and a suicide attempt

    Mental health history from years before the accident, with a medicine that identifies the condition. The most damaging item on the page if it travels further than the patient intends. Patient data guide.

  5. 5
    Sexual and reproductive health

    Screening and a termination referral, unrelated to the claim. Health information the patient would not expect to leave the practice. Patient data guide.

  6. 6
    The patient’s instructions

    A recorded conversation about what she wants withheld. The practice has to follow it, which needs control of every copy. Patient data guide.

  7. 7
    The draft reply

    Practice wording limiting the disclosure to the accident. Written to be sent to the solicitor, and it gives away little.

  8. 8
    The practice signatories

    Staff names, linked here to this patient’s claim.

What happens in Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude)

  • The whole document is transmitted to the provider’s servers. On personal plans the user cannot choose where it is stored or processed, and for the major providers that has generally meant outside Australia, under that country’s legal process. Some business plans offer storage in Australia, but the provider still receives the content.
  • On consumer tiers, prompts can be retained and used to train future models.
  • The provider’s staff and systems can reach the content under the provider’s own policies.
  • Once sent, the practice no longer controls it. Retention and deletion happen on the provider’s terms.

The same document on Ermos

Ermos Dominion

The document is drafted on a unit in your office, from your own templates and the patient record. Every marked item stays on the unit, which keeps working with the internet switched off. Nothing in it is transmitted to an AI provider, so there is no disclosure to analyse: the confidentiality work is the same as for your file server.

Ermos Edge

Your documents, the index and your access boundaries stay on your own instance in an Australian data centre. When a staff member asks for this draft, only their question and the excerpts they are permitted to see go to a named Australian provider, who is contractually barred from keeping the content or training any model on it. Nothing is processed outside Australia.

Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude)Ermos EdgeErmos Dominion
Where the document is processedProvider servers, generally offshore on personal plansYour instance in an Australian data centre; answers generated in AustraliaThe unit in your office
Who can read itProvider staff and systems, under policyYour staff, within the boundaries you set. The named Australian provider processes only permitted excerpts, under contract, and keeps nothingYour staff only
Is it keptOn the provider’s termsKept on your instance; the provider is barred from retaining itStays on the unit
Can it train a modelOn consumer tiers, yesNo, by contractOnly your own unit learns from it, on your hardware

Part of AI data leakage in general practitioner (GP) practices. See how this works in practice: Certificates and reports on Ermos.

Common questions

Do ChatGPT and Claude use the information in a solicitor's request for records?
Yes, a pasted request with GP notes is sent to the AI company's servers and processed there to produce a reply. As at October 2026, whether a conversation on a personal plan (ChatGPT Free, Plus or Pro; Claude Free, Pro or Max) can be used to train the models depends on a setting each user controls. Business plans (ChatGPT Business and Enterprise, Claude Team and Enterprise) and the developer APIs sit under commercial terms, and OpenAI and Anthropic each say they do not train on that content by default (OpenAI, Anthropic). On either product, the thumbs up and thumbs down buttons can send a whole conversation back for training. This draft holds a car accident claim, a psychiatric admission after a suicide attempt, a termination referral and the patient's instruction about what to withhold.
Is it safe to paste a solicitor's request into ChatGPT or Claude if we remove the patient's name?
No, because the claim details point straight back to her. Removing names rarely makes a document anonymous. Information stays personal information while the person is reasonably identifiable, and the OAIC warns that information can be at risk of re-identification even when it has been de-identified or anonymised. A named law practice, an accident date and a period of records identify one client. The Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC) recommends in its guidance on commercially available AI products that organisations do not enter personal information, and particularly sensitive information, into publicly available generative AI tools, because of the significant and complex privacy risks.
Does deleting the chat remove a solicitor's request for records from ChatGPT or Claude?
Not completely. Deleting a chat removes it from the user's history, but OpenAI and Anthropic each say they can keep a deleted chat on their systems for up to 30 days, and longer where safety or legal obligations apply (OpenAI, Anthropic). Both products also have memory features that can carry details from one conversation into later ones, and on a personal account each user decides whether they are switched on (ChatGPT, Claude). A deleted chat that held these notes would still have held a psychiatric admission the patient asked the practice to withhold, and the practice could not tell her it had gone.
How can a GP use AI for a solicitor's request for records without sending it to ChatGPT or Claude?
Ermos is built so the document stays under your control. On the Dominion AI unit it is drafted inside your office and none of it is sent to an AI provider. On Ermos Edge your documents and index stay on your own instance in an Australian data centre, and only the question and the excerpts the user is permitted to see go to a named Australian provider that is contractually barred from keeping them or training any model on them. The reply is drafted from the record and the practice's own covering letter, limited to what the authority covers. The GP reviews the record and the reply before anything is sent.
Does a patient's signed authority let the practice use an AI tool to prepare the records?
The authority is consent to disclose to the named solicitor. Under APP 6.1, a disclosure to anyone else needs its own consent or an APP 6.2 exception, and an AI provider is outside what the patient signed.
Does the practice have to send the whole record?
The practice sends what the authority and request cover, and the GP reviews the record first. Patients also have a right to access their own information under APP 12, which is a separate request.
Why is the patient's phone call recorded on the request?
Because it changes what the practice may send. Keeping that instruction, and the record it applies to, inside the practice is what lets the practice follow it.

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