Dental appointment texts and chat: what a patient message thread gives away in ChatGPT or Claude.
Reception at a dental practice runs on text messages and web chat: reminders, reschedules, questions about cost, a spouse ringing on a patient’s behalf and the occasional angry message. Staff paste whole threads into ChatGPT or Claude to draft a reply, to summarise a long exchange or to keep the tone right. The thread carries first names, appointment times, medical remarks that patients make casually, card payments and complaints. This page marks every item in a typical week’s messages that the Privacy Act and the Dental Board’s Code of conduct bear on, and shows how the same thread is handled on Ermos inside the practice.
The appointment texts and web chat
Sent and received through the practice’s SMS and web chat tools across a working week. Reception staff paste a thread into an AI tool when they need a reply written quickly or a long exchange summarised for the dentist.
Mon 26 Oct, 9.02am Tallowwood Dental: Hi Tomasz, a reminder of your appointment with Dr Lee on Thu 12 Nov at 8.30am at Tallowwood Dental, Lane Cove.1 Reply C to confirm or call us to change. Reply STOP to opt out.5
Mon 26 Oct, 6.47pm Marta Wrona: Hi, it’s Marta, Tomasz’s wife. He is too scared to ring. He takes sertraline for anxiety and sleeps in the day after night shifts, so please text rather than phone before 4pm.2
Tue 27 Oct, 8.15am Josh (reception): Thanks Marta. Because this is his information I need him to tell us he is happy for us to speak with you before I discuss his appointment.3
Tue 27 Oct, 12.40pm Tomasz Wrona: Yes, fine for Marta to talk to you. Can I pay the deposit by card now? Visa ending 0000. And can the rest go in two parts?4
Wed 28 Oct, 4.12pm Danielle Costa: Hi, it is Danielle. I am 16 weeks pregnant. Can I still come for the clean on Tue 3 Nov at 5.15pm? I finish my night shift at 7am so that is fine.7
Wed 28 Oct, 4.30pm Josh (reception): Yes, Dr Lee has noted it. Please bring your Ventolin.
Fri 30 Oct, 3.05pm Gwen Abernethy (web chat): The specialist has sent me a bill for $1,480 and nobody told me. Your receptionist said about $1,000. I am out of work and this is outrageous. I want to talk to the dentist.6
Fri 30 Oct, 3.11pm Josh (reception): I am very sorry, Mrs Abernethy. I have passed this to Cheryl and Dr Rao, and one of them will call you today.
An invented message thread. The practice, staff and patients are fictional; the card digits are a placeholder. Hover or tap any highlighted item for the analysis; the full list is below.
What leaves the practice
- 1A named patient and an appointment
A first name, a dentist, a date and a place. A reminder text, but it is a statement that the person is a patient of the practice, which is itself health information. Patient data guide.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) A named patient and an appointment transmitted Ermos Edge Stays on your instance in Australia; leaves only inside a permitted excerpt, per question, to the named provider Ermos Dominion Stays on the unit in your office - 2A spouse volunteering medical information
A wife describing her husband’s medication and sleep pattern. Health information about a third party, offered by someone who is not the patient. Patient data guide.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) A third party’s medication transmitted Ermos Edge Stays on your instance in Australia; leaves only inside a permitted excerpt, per question, to the named provider Ermos Dominion Stays on the unit in your office - 3The staff reply about consent
A receptionist explaining that the practice needs the patient’s agreement before discussing his appointment with his wife. Section 3.3 of the Code asks practitioners to seek informed consent before disclosing information. This wording is the practice’s own and tells the AI company nothing about anyone.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) The practice’s own wording; sending it exposes nothing about anyone Ermos Edge Nothing patient-specific to protect Ermos Dominion Nothing patient-specific to protect - 4A card payment and an instalment request
A card type and ending digits, and a request to pay in two parts. Financial information; the digits are a placeholder here, but a real thread often carries more. Privacy Act guide.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) A card type, digits and an instalment request transmitted Ermos Edge Stays on your instance in Australia; leaves only inside a permitted excerpt, per question, to the named provider Ermos Dominion Stays on the unit in your office - 5The standard opt-out wording
The practice’s own template line for confirming or opting out. Generic and about nobody.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) The practice’s template; sending it exposes nothing Ermos Edge Nothing patient-specific to protect Ermos Dominion Nothing patient-specific to protect - 6A complaint in the patient’s words
Anger about a fee, a statement about unemployment and a demand to speak to the dentist. Personal information and the start of a complaint file under section 4.6 of the Code. Privacy Act guide.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) A complaint in a patient’s words transmitted Ermos Edge Stays on your instance; a permitted excerpt may go to the named Australian provider, and the reply is still the practice’s to word and own Ermos Dominion Stays on the unit; the reply is still the practice’s to word and own - 7A pregnancy and a work roster
A pregnancy at 16 weeks and a night shift ending at 7am. Health information is sensitive information under the Privacy Act, and the roster says when she is away from home. Patient data guide.
Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) Sensitive health information transmitted; on consumer tiers it can train future models Ermos Edge Stays on your instance in Australia; leaves only inside a permitted excerpt, per question, to the named provider Ermos Dominion Stays on the unit in your office
What happens in Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude)
- The whole document is transmitted to the provider’s servers. On personal plans the user cannot choose where it is stored or processed, and for the major providers that has generally meant outside Australia, under that country’s legal process. Some business plans offer storage in Australia, but the provider still receives the content.
- On consumer tiers, prompts can be retained and used to train future models.
- The provider’s staff and systems can reach the content under the provider’s own policies.
- Once sent, the practice no longer controls it. Retention and deletion happen on the provider’s terms.
The same document on Ermos
Ermos Dominion
The document is drafted on a unit in your office, from your own templates and the patient record. Every marked item stays on the unit, which keeps working with the internet switched off. Nothing in it is transmitted to an AI provider, so there is no disclosure to analyse: the confidentiality work is the same as for your file server.
Ermos Edge
Your documents, the index and your access boundaries stay on your own instance in an Australian data centre. When a staff member asks for this draft, only their question and the excerpts they are permitted to see go to a named Australian provider, who is contractually barred from keeping the content or training any model on it. Nothing is processed outside Australia.
| Frontier Models (ChatGPT, Claude) | Ermos Edge | Ermos Dominion | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Where the document is processed | Provider servers, generally offshore on personal plans | Your instance in an Australian data centre; answers generated in Australia | The unit in your office |
| Who can read it | Provider staff and systems, under policy | Your staff, within the boundaries you set. The named Australian provider processes only permitted excerpts, under contract, and keeps nothing | Your staff only |
| Is it kept | On the provider’s terms | Kept on your instance; the provider is barred from retaining it | Stays on the unit |
| Can it train a model | On consumer tiers, yes | No, by contract | Only your own unit learns from it, on your hardware |
Part of AI data leakage in dental practices.
Common questions
Do ChatGPT and Claude use the information in appointment texts and web chat messages?
Is it safe to paste appointment texts and web chat messages into ChatGPT or Claude if we remove the names?
Does deleting the chat remove appointment texts and web chat messages from ChatGPT or Claude?
How can a dental practice use AI for appointment texts and web chat replies without sending them to ChatGPT or Claude?
Is a text reminder health information?
A spouse texts on behalf of a patient. What should reception do?
Does a complaint in a chat need special handling?
See Dominion answering from your own documents.
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